Answers to the most frequently asked questions about service rules.
Common questions about service rules answered:
**Q: How high must I toss the ball on serve?**
A: The ball must be tossed at least 16cm (approximately 6 inches) nearly vertically from an open palm. The ball must not spin during the toss.
**Q: Can I hide my serve?**
A: No. Your body, clothing, or free arm cannot hide the ball from the receiver at any time during the service. Your free arm must be removed from the space between the ball and the net as soon as the ball is tossed.
**Q: What happens if the ball touches the net on serve?**
A: If the ball touches the net but the serve is otherwise legal, it's a let and the serve is retaken. There's no limit to the number of let serves.
**Q: Can I serve from anywhere behind the table?**
A: Yes, you can serve from any position behind your end line. However, in doubles, you must serve from your right half court to the opponent's right half court.
**Q: What if my opponent isn't ready when I serve?**
A: The receiver can claim they weren't ready, but only once without penalty. After that, if you make a legal serve, the point stands even if they claim not to be ready.
**Q: Can I bounce the ball on the table before serving?**
A: No. The ball must rest freely on your open palm before service. Bouncing it on the table before tossing is not allowed.
**Q: In doubles, which half court do I serve to?**
A: In doubles, you must serve from your right half court to the receiver's right half court, diagonally.
**Q: Can I serve underhanded?**
A: Yes, there's no restriction on serving underhand, as long as you follow all other service rules (toss height, visible ball, bounces correctly).
Remember: When in doubt about service legality, ask the umpire before the match begins.